Royalty traditionally holds the Colonel-in-Chief
appointment and this individual acts as a patron. The first Colonel-in-Chief
chosen for a Canadian unit may have been the Duchess of Connaught
for the 199th Battalion in April 1917. King George VI became the
Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Canadian Engineers and the Royal Engineers
on 18 February 1938. Queen Elizabeth II then became Colonel-in-Chief
when she succeeded to the throne and held this appointment until
the disbandment of the RCE on 1 February 1968. She accepted the
new appointment of Colonel-in-Chief of the CME on 11 June 1977,
her Silver Jubilee. This was a particular honour since it was the
only appointment accepted on that occasion.
Colonel Commandant
Currently Vacant
CME Colonels Commandant
This honourary appointment has a normal tenure
of three years and is bestowed upon a retired senior officer
who has served with distinction. The first Colonel Commandant
in the Canadian Army was appointed for the Artillery in January
1925 and in December 1947 each corps of the Canadian Army
was permitted to have a Colonel Commandant. Appointees must
have held the rank of colonel or higher and, although Colonels
Commandant may have held higher rank, they assume the insignia
of colonel with pride. The title of Colonel is symbolic, being
the highest rank within the historic regimental system and
thus the senior position having direct contact with junior
ranks. the Military Engineers' first Colonel Commandant was
Brigadier J. L. Melville, CBE, MC, ED, CD who was appointed
in 1948 when the appointment was referred to as "Honourary
Colonel Commandant."